Relationship Between Drug And Crime - 1050 Words

Is There a Relationship between drug and crime? Is there a relationship between drug and crime? My topic is deliberately based on whether or not there is a relationship between drug crime. My reasoning and facts should persuade you to believe that crime drug are related. My essay will have quotes, facts, and reasoning, which will all revolve on my essential question. Drug related offenses and a drug-using lifestyle are major contributors to the U.S crime problem. Provisional data from 1991 show that among adult respondents ( 18-49 ), those who use cannabis (marijuana ) or cocaine were much more likely to commit crimes. The reportings of the use of alcohol, cannabis, and cocaine during 1991, 26.1% also `report that they committed†¦show more content†¦People who commit violent offenses while under the influence of drugs, particularly alcohol. Drunkenness is associated with a majority of murders, manslaughters, stabbing half of domestic assaults. Violence involving drug- dealers who may clash of rival gangs or be violent towards drug dealers who owe them money. According to the Bureau of Prisons, there are 207,847 people incarcerated in federal prisons. Roughly ( 48.69 ) are in for drug offenses. According to the Bureau of justice statistics, there are 1,358,875 people in state prisons of them, 16% have a drug crime as their most serious offense.Drug abuse is implicated in at least three types of drug-related offenses: (1) offenses defined by drug possession or sales, (2) offenses directly related to drug abuse (e.g., stealing to get money for drugs), and (3) offenses related to a lifestyle that predisposes the drug abuser to engage in illegal activity, for example, through association with other offenders or with illicit markets. Individuals who use illicit drugs are more likely to commit crimes, and it is common for many offenses, including violent crimes, to be committed by individuals who had used drugs or alcohol prior to committing the crime, or who were using at the time of the offense. According to 2012 statistics from the Department of Justice’s (DOJ’s) Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), the total correctionalShow MoreRelatedThe Relationship Between Drugs and Crime3456 Words   |  14 PagesThe Relationship between Drugs and Crime Sandra Lynn Manela CRJ308: Psychology of Criminal Behavior Currie Gauvreau January 21, 2012 The Relationship between Drugs and Crime There are two major factors facing the Criminal Justice system: crime and drugs. Crime has many faces and comes in all forms from petty theft to serial murders. Possession of illegal drugs is also against the law. If drugs are against the law to have in possession, it is also called a crime. Crimes do not have toRead MoreThe Relationship Between Substance Abuse and Crime Essay1268 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Drugs and Alcohol abuse†, are phrases we hear commonly on the radio, television or in discussions of social problems. People believe it is the user’s personal choice however; it is not only a personal problem that dramatically affects individuals’ life but is a major social problem that affects society as whole. It has become one of the biggest problems in United States today. Alcohol or Drug abuse nearly automatically is linked with criminal acts. The statistical association between alcoholRead MoreThe Drug Crime Link Between Crime And Crime1135 Wor ds   |  5 Pagesthat illegal drugs and addiction to illegal drugs, in general, is the cause of a significant proportion of crime (Seddon, 2000). This idea has exerted an increasingly strong hold on drug policies around the world (Bean, 2008), including New Zealand. The drug-crime link refers to the argument that crime is one of, if not the major, consequent problems of drug use (Bean, 2008), essentially, crime is a problem that arises from drug use and drug use can arise from crime also. Drugs and crime are consistentlyRead MoreThe Nature Of Youth Crime877 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is the nature of youth crime in Australia? Youth crime is the crime committed by juvenile offenders. It is the common issue in Australia. The age group between 14-19 years old is the popular group of youth crime. (News 2013) Different age groups commit different types of crimes. (The youth court 2009) Also, there are many kinds of crime and crime method in the society, such as, drug offences, robbery, burglary, assault and violent offenses. The group of people who crime together that is called criminalRead MoreShould Drug Legalization Increase The Crime Rate?863 Words   |  4 PagesWill drug legalization increase the crime rate in our society? The issue of drug legalization in the United State is a complex one not only because crime related to drug abuse in the United States has fluctuated considerably over the past thirty years and that policy makers haven’t find an effective way to address this issue, but also because public polls about marijuana legalization has experienced dramatic shift. A recent survey conducted about marijuana legalization in the U.S found out thatRead MoreWhat Factors Affect Crime Occurrence? Essay1733 Words   |  7 PagesAccording to the Oxford Dictionary crime is an action or omission which constitutes an offense and is punishable by law . Throughout the decade’s crime has been viewed differently and punished in an unjust way. It was not until the mid-18th century that individuals started to study what is now known as criminology. A main concept of criminology is what is crime and why does it occur. Crime happens every single day for many different reasons that are hard to expla in. Today many people accept thatRead MoreLegalizing Drugs And The United States Essay891 Words   |  4 PagesLegalizing drugs in the United States would lead to great trouble for the country affecting all citizens. Legalizing drugs will cause chaos among Americans. Edmund Harnett a deputy chief and executive officer wrote an article, â€Å"Drug legalization: why it wouldn’t work in the United States.† Harnett is also involved in the narcotics division of the New York police department. William J. Bennett the director of the national drug control policy wrote a heavy article, â€Å"Drug Policy and the IntellectualsRead MoreI.What Is A Theory?. 1.Criminology Is The Scientific Study1600 Words   |  7 Pagesa theory? 1. Criminology is the scientific study of crime and the causes of criminal behavior. a. Correlation and Cause: Correlation is the relationship between two variables that tend to move in the same direction. Causation is the relationship in which a change in one variable creates a recognizable change in another variable. For example, many criminals are drug abusers but drug abuse does not cause crime because not everyone who abuses drugs is a criminal. b. The Role of Theory: CriminologistsRead MoreThe Drugs Relationship : Exploring Dynamic And Static Models943 Words   |  4 PagesIn her article â€Å"The Drugs Relationship: Exploring Dynamic and Static Models,† Lesley Williams Reid examines the relationship between drugs and crime by looking at offenders’ environment. For example she surveyed 835 men in four different cities, which lead her to make her own theories which was that criminals had committed their first crime at an early age and drug users also started at an early age (Reid, 2001). The weakness in Reid article is that she based her research on male inmates in maximumRead MoreCorrelation Between The Locations Of Known Gang Members And Drug Violations1557 Words   |  7 PagesResearch Question Is there a spatial relationship between the locations of known gang members and drug violations? Analysis It is expected, based on social disorganization theory, that census tracts with high concentrations of gang members will also be high in disorganization. As seen in figure 1 this will be established by creating a contour line hot spot of gang member locations and drug violations overlaid on a map showing social disorganization. Social disorganization will be based on low

Essay on The Scrambling of Time in Faulkners A Rose for...

The Scrambling of Time in Faulkners A Rose for Emily In, A Rose for Emily, Faulkner uses the element of time to enhance details of the setting and vice versa. By avoiding the chronological order of events of Miss Emilys life, Faulkner first gives the reader a finished puzzle, and then allows the reader to examine this puzzle piece by piece, step by step. By doing so, he enhances the plot and presents two different perspectives of time held by the characters. The first perspective (the world of the present) views time as a mechanical progression in which the past is a diminishing road. The second perspective (the world of tradition and the past) views the past as a huge meadow which no winter ever quite touches, divided from†¦show more content†¦Inside the walls of her abode, Miss Emily conquers time and progression. In chapter one, Faulkner takes us back to the time when Miss Emily refused to pay her taxes. She believes that just because Colonel Sartoris remitted her taxes in 1894, that she is exempt from paying them even years later. The town changes, its people change, yet Miss Emily has put a halt on time. In her mind, the Colonel is still alive even though he is not. When the deputation waits upon her, we get a glimpse of her decaying house. It smelled of dust and disuse†¦It was furnished in heavy, leather covered furniture†¦the leather was cracked†¦.On a tarnished gilt easel before the fireplace stood a crayon portrait of Miss Emilys father. The description of Miss Emilys house is very haunting. There is no life or motion in this house. Everything appears to be decaying, just as Miss Emily herself. The picture of her father is just another symbol of immobility and no sense of time. When he died, Miss Emily refused to acknowledge his death. She stopped time, at least in her mi nd. Miss Emily is a small, fat woman in black, with a gold chain descending to her waist and vanishing into her belt. Then they could hear the invisible watch ticking at the end of the gold chain. In this case, the watch is a symbol of time; yet in this house, time is invisible. Miss Emily has lost her understanding of time. When these men try to convince her that

Fundamentals of Macroeconomics Free Essays

Fundamentals of Macroeconomics Lisa Rasch ECO/372 June 18th, 2012 Sigmund Karczewski Fundamental of Macroeconomics Part 1 * Gross Domestic Product (GDP)- GDP is the value of all goods and services that have been produced in a country within a period of time. * Real GDP- Real GDP refers to the value of all goods and services that has been adjusted for inflation or deflation. * Nominal GDP- Nominal GDP refers to the value of all goods and services that has not been adjusted for inflation or deflation. We will write a custom essay sample on Fundamentals of Macroeconomics or any similar topic only for you Order Now Unemployment Rate- Unemployment rate refers to the percentage of people in a country who want to work and are able to work but cannot find jobs. * Inflation Rate- Inflation rate is the rate of price increases within a period of time. * Interest Rate- An interest rate is the amount of money a person pays in order to borrow money. Part 2 Purchasing Groceries The purchasing of groceries has an effect on the United States’ economy and its three sectors; businesses, households, and government. Purchasing groceries effects households and businesses the most however government is also effected. Government is responsible for creating the rules and regulations surrounding the production of the groceries (food safety laws, etc. ). Businesses then produce the groceries within the government regulations increasing value for that business. After the businesses have produced the goods, the goods are then purchased by other businesses to be sold to consumers. Generally, a grocery store (a business) will purchase the groceries from vendors (other businesses), increasing the value of their business; that inventory is then sold to households (consumers). Once the goods are sold to consumers, the value of the goods is then transferred to the consumers. Massive Layoffs of Employees A massive layoff of employees also has an effect on the three sectors of the U. S. economy. A massive layoff affects households the most although the other two sectors are also affected. Households suffer a loss in income as a result of a layoff and the loss of income will translate to a reduction of purchasing power for the household. The reduced purchasing power will affect businesses because the households that suffered layoffs will not have the money to purchase goods or services from businesses. The government will also see a reduction in revenue from the layoffs because the households will pay less money in income taxes. The government will also be affected by the lack of sales taxes from purchasing goods and services and the reduction in taxes being paid by the businesses; the less sales the business reports the lower the taxes they owe to the government. Still, the hardest hit sector for massive layoffs will be the households. The reduced income for households will have a trickledown effect on the rest of the economy because â€Å"households are the most powerful economic institution† (Colander, 2010). Decrease in Taxes A decrease in taxes will have an effect on the three sectors of the U. S. economy as well. The sector that will be affected the most by a decrease in taxes will be the government. A decrease in taxes will reduce the amount of revenue collected by the government which will reduce the amount of goods and services the government is able to provide for households and businesses. The government collects taxes in order to have the funds to pay for services such as unemployment insurance and the welfare system as well as infrastructure such as roads and street lights. A decrease in taxes will have a positive effect on household income however; the reduction in government infrastructure and services might have a negative effect on households. If the government does not have the money to pay for infrastructure it could result in households having to pay more money to maintain their property; pot holes not being repaired quickly could cause higher car maintenance costs. Businesses will also be affected by a decrease in taxes. Lower taxes will mean businesses will have more money to spend on increasing their labor force or making improvements to their businesses. The increased revenue for businesses and households will put more money back into the economy. The decrease in taxes will decrease revenue for the government while increasing revenue for households and businesses. Reference Colander, D. C. (2010). Macroeconomics (8th ed. ). Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. How to cite Fundamentals of Macroeconomics, Papers

History Repeats Itself Essay Research Paper History free essay sample

History Repeats Itself Essay, Research Paper History Repeats Itself History repeats itself. This construct applies non merely within the kingdom of a remarkable state # 8217 ; s history but throughout and between states. That is to state, that what one state endures, throughout its economic and political history, may be compared to and be strikingly similar to that of many other states. As we analyze societal alteration thought the universe we have noticed a cyclical form of histories, both economic and political, in the states of Spain, Holland, Britain, and the United States. I.Historical Periodization: Throughout history and during alternating clip periods, states have grown from lame entities, defeated by or ruled by the regulating constructions of foreign states, to powerful states. Between the fifteenth and the sixteenth century, SPAIN ruled as a great power among other states. Its imperium began when, in 1492, Spain financed Columbus # 8217 ; s expeditions and geographic expeditions to suppress district in the New World. Once it held its new established district, Spain relied on the inflow of gold and Ag from the New World. Spain was the first state to get down an imperium and accordingly started a tendency. Once HOLLAND gained their independency from Spanish regulation, at the beginning of the seventeenth century, it moved on to go a great power. Holland had relied on seafaring and the economic success of Amsterdam until around 1620. # 8220 ; By mid-century, nevertheless, they had used their proficient edification and control of critical altogether trade goods to construct successful industries. . . and supported by Holland # 8217 ; s businessperson virtuousnesss, trading distinction and recognition, Dutch manufactures shortly dominated a figure of European markets # 8221 ; ( BP 198 ) . Holland remained in power until its diminution began in the center of the 18th century. In 1750, the Dutch started losing European markets but continued as the figure one market state in Europe. The British moved in where the Dutch had been. Great BRITAIN reached great highs in the center of the 18th century. Get downing out as the place of the Industrial Revolution, Britain was considered the workshop of the universe. However, by the 1890 # 8217 ; s Britain was losing land in the planetary market of fabrication, specifically to the United States and Germany. The UNITED STATES, is the youngest of the states studied in this essay, which became a major power at the terminal of World War I, and since so has experienced both additions and diminutions in power. Since the 1920 # 8217 ; s until present twenty-four hours The United States has moved from an agricultural society to an industrial society as many moved from the rural countries into the urban countries and the metropoliss. II.Geographic Scope: When it was an imperium, SPAIN had control over many states, including South America, Mexico, Latin America, and the Philippines. Not merely did Spain conquer new land during its zenith, but it combined much of Europe under one regulation as the Hapsburg Empire when it united the Crowns of Castile, Leon, and Aragon. # 8220 ; Besides opening much of America, sixteenth-century Spain was besides governing a Hapsburg imperium that extended beyond the Iberian Peninsula to Flanders, Germany, Austria and Italy, # 8221 ; during its rapid internationalisation ( BP 216 ) . After the brotherhood of the Spanish Crowns and the rise of the Hapsburg Empire, Madrid experienced a major addition in its population, as what frequently occurs when a new universe political capital comes into being. # 8220 ; The new imperial capital mushroomed from a population of 4,000 in 1530 to 35,000 in 1594 and at least 100,000 in the mid-1600 # 8217 ; s before melting once more when the great yearss were over # 8221 ; ( AC 31 ) . While the Dutch was in war with Spain it accepted assorted sorts of people, such as the Jews and the Huguenots, and finally acquired a huge imperium. Although HOLLANDS kingdom was comparably smaller to that of Spains, its sphere included the United Provinces, New York, New Amsterdam, and the East Indies. # 8220 ; The purest governmental civilization was in the Hague, which, after quadrupling its population, was the lone major Dutch metropolis to go on turning during the state # 8217 ; s diminution in the mid- and late-eighteenth century # 8221 ; ( AC 64 ) . The imperium of GREAT BRITAIN is unparalleled by any other in that it encompassed one 4th of the universe. Its legion English-speaking settlements, which come from around the universe, include Canada, British Australia, India, and New Zealand. The Realm of the UNITED STATES is huge and was acquired when the land on the continent was taken from the Native Americans and redistributed. III.Impact of The Political Order on The Economic Order: IV. A political order is composed of those establishments within which people addition, wield and influence distributions of power and an economic order is composed of those establishments within which people organize land, labour, and capital for the production and distribution of goods and services ( Flint ) . # 8220 ; In states, the political and economic ripening procedures are non the same and do non travel at the same gait. Great economic powers have frequently grown in moving ridges # 8211 ; early accent on agribusiness, ship building, fishing, or excavation, so a move to fabrication, so a displacement from fabricating to fiscal services # 8221 ; ( AC 21-22 ) . # 8220 ; A important portion of what overtook each of these states was the outgrowth of finance, debt and an investor or rentier category within their respective societies, as the boureois accent on fabrication and trade diminished # 8221 ; ( BP 203 ) . Manufacturing potency was unde rcut when an inflow of Gold and Silver from the New World bombarded SPAIN in the 16th century. As its wealth steadily increased, Spain relied on other states to bring forth the goods it needed and caused it to lose sight of difficult work. Spain went from being supportive to parasitic as # 8220 ; reformists in early seventeenth # 8211 ; century Madrid put the ratio of parasites to existent productive workers every bit high as 30:1 # 8243 ; ( AC 39 ) . In the terminal, # 8220 ; narrow pecuniary wealth, irresponsible finance and an indolent rentier category were of import in the diminution that was taking clasp in Spain 1 hundred to one hundred fifty old ages after Columbus # 8217 ; s ocean trips # 8221 ; ( BP 205 ) . Due to its thrify methods HOLLAND rapidly emerged as a centre of universe commercialism. Engineering, fabrication, and angling industries gave manner to of all time increasing export markets and fiscal establishments that dominated the European market. However, this disrupted the economic and societal polarisation. Foreign investings, such as the East India Company, took capitol off from Holland and did small to better its unemployment jobs. Hollands financialization, like that of Great Britain, caused it to travel from supportive to parasitic, as good. As a consequence of its Industrial Revolution, GREAT BRITAIN dominated the steel and fabric industries and its merchandiser Mariness was the largest in the universe. As it accomplished its universe broad trade and fabrication flood tide it witnessed the visual aspect of a considerable rentier category. Britain, excessively followed its predecessors and as its annual foreign investings increased it turned to stocks and portions as opposed to an earned income. Most of its capitol was invested overseas in states that competed with Britain. United kingdoms financialization did non do London to lose its topographic point as the centre of universe commercialism and in fact, # 8220 ; it was non transformed into a governmental parasite complex # 8221 ; ( AC 64 ) . After World War II, # 8220 ; the one-year figures nominally returned to prewar degrees, but adjusted to rising prices they were much lower- and Britain besides staggered under the weight of $ 13 billion of new external liabilities # 8221 ; ( BP 208 ) . Between 1790 and 1990 The UNITED STATES transformed from an agricultural to an industrial to a fiscal society. Most late, the United States has disregarded its fabrication industries, extinguishing many occupations, and relied upon financialization, which unluckily, merely benefits a little elite. Furthermore, abroad investings be the United States citizens their occupations and additions economic polarisation. V.Optional: VI.Households and Social Stratification: All of the aforesaid states had fell # 8220 ; from their middle-class zeniths when fabrication, trade, patriotism and businessperson spirit gave manner to # 8220 ; financialization # 8221 ; # 8211 ; the conglomerating influence of finance, authorities debt, unearned income, rentiers, abroad investings, domestic economic polarisation and societal stratification # 8221 ; ( BP 193-194 ) . By the early 1600 # 8217 ; s SPAINS economic system had polarized when the gold from Mexico and Peru ran out. The in-between category that existed in Spain was really little as the polarisation resulted in fundamentally a entirely elitist and peasant society. With concern about the licking of the Spanish Armada, a pestilence, and failed crops, Spains economic reformists attempted to # 8220 ; reconstruct fabrication and the in-between category while cutting authorities occupations and scattering the parasites of the tribunal # 8221 ; ( AC 84 ) . HOLLAND # 8217 ; S financialization brought about both economic and societal polarisation. # 8220 ; As for the Dutch, their mid # 8211 ; 18th century opinion coteries were confronted by a motion called the Patriots, which attacked nepotism, corruptness, and moral decay and called for a full return to old autonomies and values # 8221 ; ( AC 92 ) . The in-between category ordinary common people of both Spain and Holland were left with nil from their state # 8217 ; s zenith. As financialization occurred in GREAT BRITAIN the spread between the in-between category and the rich increased. The in-between category in Britain deteriorated as the fabrication declined and the rewards decreased. During the 1890 # 8217 ; s the mean household # 8217 ; s buying power was come ining a two-decade period of stagnancy or diminution while the fiscal sector boomed and the rich grew of all time richer # 8221 ; ( AC 82 ) . During World War I, fabricating boomed once more but one time postwar world set in British fabrication began to worsen once more. In Great Britain polarisation was reversed by redistribution of income, socialism, and welfarism. This benefited the center and lower # 8211 ; in-between category citizens but injury the elite. In the UNITED STATES at the terminal of the # 8220 ; Roaring Twenties # 8221 ; , when the stock market crashed, the major fiscal establishments were left to neglect and decease out. When the bubble of the 1980 # 8217 ; s explosion, nevertheless, the United States authorities bailed out the companies and caused the state to travel into economic diminution, shortage, and destroy the budget. The # 8220 ; Roaring Twenties # 8221 ; , and the # 8220 ; Anxious 1980 # 8217 ; s # 8221 ; are illustrations of rises and ulterior diminutions of economic and political prosperity and power. Decline in the United States is happening on both an economic and societal degree. America has witnessed a rapid centralisation at the place of federal power and a capital more influenced by involvement groups than by electors. # 8220 ; Imperial capitals don # 8217 ; t become ill-famed until they display wealth and develop serious, parasitic elites, non true of Washington until it came of age in the late 1960 # 8217 ; s and 1970 # 8217 ; s # 8221 ; ( AC 29 ) . # 8220 ; There is no point in softening words. Aging great-power capitals frequently become parasitic civilizations # 8221 ; ( AC xix ) .